High atop a mountain in central
Arkansas lies a grave with a most unusual legend.
Adrienne Dumont was in love with a French nobleman named Chavet, who was scheduled to travel to the New World to explore lands for the King of France. In the 1700s the region that’s now the state of Arkansas was under French rule. Chavet refused to let Adrienne accompany him so she dressed as a cabin boy, called herself Jean and followed him anyway. Because of her small size, she was nicknamed by the ships crew “Petit Jean,” which means Little John in English. According to the legend, neither the ship’s crew nor Chavet recognized Adrienne. When she became ill with a fever, the crew discovered her identity. She asked them to bury her atop the mountain she came to love and they complied. That mountain about an hour outside of Little Rock is now called Petit Jean and the neighboring state park with its gorgeous waterfalls carries her name as well.
How accurate is this legend? According to the “Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture” there are various details to the story.
Adrienne Dumont was in love with a French nobleman named Chavet, who was scheduled to travel to the New World to explore lands for the King of France. In the 1700s the region that’s now the state of Arkansas was under French rule. Chavet refused to let Adrienne accompany him so she dressed as a cabin boy, called herself Jean and followed him anyway. Because of her small size, she was nicknamed by the ships crew “Petit Jean,” which means Little John in English. According to the legend, neither the ship’s crew nor Chavet recognized Adrienne. When she became ill with a fever, the crew discovered her identity. She asked them to bury her atop the mountain she came to love and they complied. That mountain about an hour outside of Little Rock is now called Petit Jean and the neighboring state park with its gorgeous waterfalls carries her name as well.
How accurate is this legend? According to the “Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture” there are various details to the story.
“Her fiance or sweetheart is
referred to variously as Cheves, Chavet, or Jean-Jacques Chavez. His departure
for the New World is generally attributed to his being part of an exploratory
expedition. One source, however, states that his departure was precipitated
after he was forced to kill in self-defense another admirer of Adrienne’s,
Albert “Bertie” Marshand, a favorite nephew of King Louis XVI.”
Another version of her coming to
America is to inflict revenge on Chavet.
“The discovery of her identity is
also a point of contention,” the Encyclopedia states. “One source has her voluntarily
revealing her identity to her lover just before her death; a second source says
that her identity was discovered due to her illness, at which time she begged
her beloved’s forgiveness before she died. A third source deviates from this
significantly. In this source, it is her lover who became ill with swamp fever.
As he leaned on Petit Jean for support, he recognized her distinctive green
eyes. She and some friendly natives nursed him back to health. Unfortunately,
she then fell ill and remained so for several months, nursed by the natives
while her fiancé traveled to an unnamed French settlement to build their home.”
Whatever
the details, the legend remains and the grave on the east point of the mountain
is visited by tourists every year.
Some say the spirit of Petit Jean exists there as well.
Some say the spirit of Petit Jean exists there as well.
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